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Single electronic environment for all port/maritime transport related information exchanges and management – e-Maritime

FACT SHEET NO.: Cat-No.4 / Subcat-No.4.4-1


General Information

Title

FACT SHEET NO.: Cat-No.4 / Subcat-No.4.4-1

Category

4. Internal market

Subcategory

4.4 Internal Market (intramodal): maritime

Transport policy measure (TPM)

Single electronic environment for all port/maritime transport related information exchanges and management – e-Maritime

Description of TPM

Maritime transport is a major economical contributor in the EU as well as a necessary component for the facilitation of international and interregional trade on which the European economy is strongly dependent. The EU e-Maritime initiative [1], is seen as a cornerstone for the achievement of the strategic goals of the EU Maritime Transport Strategy 2018. EU e-maritime initiative recognizes the critical role of ICT for improving maritime transport administration efficiency. The EU e-maritime initiative anticipates a new era of e-business solutions, based on integrated ICT systems and tools.
e-Maritime related port application areas include [2]:
- integration of Port Community Systems or Port Single Windows with national and international web portals
- managing quality of data collection and automation of statistics reports
- coordination of inspections
- resource management, optimized movements of cargo, containers, passengers, equipment
- integrated port security management

Implementation examples

A recent study by EMSA on metadata for ship movements in 40 EU ports and terminals indicates that 26 out of the 40 ports use some kind of PCS or PSW. - Port Community Systems (PCS) supporting exchange of commercial and logistic messages in a port environment, B2B (Business to Business) services; similar applications include Cargo Community System (CCS) [2]
- Port Single Windows (PSW) providing information about the vessel to the authorities on a port level, B2A (Business to Administration); similar applications include Single Point of Contact (SPC) and National Single Window (NSW) [2]

Objectives of TPM

The ultimate goal for the EU e-Maritime initiative is to make maritime transport safer, more secure, more environmentally friendly and more competitive by improving knowledge, facilitating business networking, and dealing with externalities. PCS and PSW aim to improve information exchange, both between port associated companies and between the public and private sector thus providing a one stop shopping system. Improvement of port operations is a key issue according to the fact that ports are the main bottleneck within the maritime transport sector.

Choice of transport mode / Multimodality

The e-Maritime initiative improves the efficiency of maritime transport administration and makes an increasing modal shift to maritime transport and creates a seamless multimodal freight transport environment [1][2].

Origin and/or destination of trip

No change.

Trip frequency

No change.

Choice of route

No change.

Timing (day, hour)

No change.

Occupancy rate / Loading factor

The occupation rate of maritime may be increased due to efficient management of maritime transport [4]

Energy efficiency / Energy usage

Good transport on waterway is much more efficient than other transport modes. A seamless maritime transport environment may improve its transport capacity and increase the utilization of maritime transport [1].

Main source

[1] G. Lynch (2010): SKEMA Coordination Action, Maritime and logistics co-ordination platform, “Sustainable Knowledge Platform for the European Maritime and Logistics Industry”
[2] H McLaughlin (2009) : SST–2007–TREN–1 - SST.2007.2.2.4. Maritime and logistics co-ordination platform
SKEMA Coordination Action “Sustainable Knowledge Platform for the European Maritime and Logistics Industry”
[3] http://www.efreightproject.eu/knowledge/defaultinfo.aspx?topicid=159&index=2. February 11, 2013
[4] European commission (2010): Directorate C - Maritime transport C.2 - Maritime transport policy: Ports & Inland waterways “Summary report of the contributions received to the e-Maritime public online consultation”

Traffic Impacts

Passengers 

         

Transport operators 

           

Unassigned 

         

Travel or transport time

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Risk of congestion

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Vehicle mileage

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Service and comfort

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Overall impacts on social groups

Implementation phase

Operation phase

Summary / comments concerning the main impacts

- Positive impacts on modal shift to the use of maritime transport. [4]

Quantification of impacts


Economic Impacts

Passengers 

         

Transport operators 

           

Unassigned 

         

Transport costs

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Private income / commercial turn over

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Revenues in the transport sector

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Sectoral competitiveness

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Spatial competitiveness

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Housing expenditures

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Insurance costs

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Health service costs

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Public authorities & adm. burdens on businesses

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Public income (e.g.: taxes, charges)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Third countries and international relations

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Overall impacts on social groups

Implementation phase

Operation phase

Summary / comments concerning the main impacts

1 Transport users benefit from the support of information exchange service between administrators and maritime operators. [1]
2 Increasing the reliability of data exchange is valuable for safety and business processes [4]
3 Harmonised standards and processes support the development of the maritime transport ICT sector [4]
4 Positive impacts on administrative burden [4]

Quantification of impacts


Social Impacts
Environmental Impacts

Passengers 

         

Transport operators 

           

Unassigned 

         

Air pollutants

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Noise emissions

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Visual quality of the landscape

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Land use

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Climate

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Renewable or non-renewable resources

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Overall impacts on social groups

Implementation phase

Operation phase

Summary / comments concerning the main impacts

1. Increase the efficiency of maritime transport and the use of renewable resource [1]
2. Positive impacts in terms of reduction of accidents and environmental protection [4]

Quantification of impacts


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